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The Greek Interpreter
Part Two: Mr. Melas tells his story
Tilretteleggelse/illustrasjoner:
Øyvind Olsholt/Clipart.com
Filosofiske spørsmål:
Øyvind Olsholt
Sist oppdatert: 20. januar 2004
In this episode it turns out that Mr.
Melas, the Greek interpreter, has been taken away to a house where
some suspicious-looking people keep a prisoner whom they try to
sign some documents. Mr. Melas is asked to translate between the
prisoner and his captors. So he does, but while doing this he also
manages to ask the prisoner some secret questions without the captors
discovering it. After this Mr. Melas is taken from the house and
left alone on the open heath. Luckily he meets a person there who
can tell him where he is and the way to the nearest railway station
so he can get back to London.
Mr. Melas enters the scene
A few minutes later we were joined by a short, stout man whose
olive face and coal black hair proclaimed
his Southern
origin, though his speech was that of an educated Englishman.
He shook hands eagerly with Sherlock Holmes, and his dark eyes sparkled
with pleasure when he understood that the specialist was anxious
to hear his story.
"I do not believe that the police credit
me on my word, I do not," said he in a wailing
voice. "Just because they have never heard of it before, they
think that such a thing cannot be. But I know that I shall never
be easy in my mind until I know what has become of my poor man with
the sticking-plaster upon his face."
"I am all attention," said Sherlock Holmes.
The story begins – The abduction
"This is Wednesday evening," said Mr. Melas. "Well,
then, it was Monday night—only two days ago, you understand—that
all this happened. I am an interpreter,
as perhaps my neighbour there has told you. I interpret all languages—or
nearly all—but as I am a Greek by birth and with a Grecian
name, it is with that particular tongue
that I am principally associated. For many years I have been the
chief Greek interpreter in London, and my name is very well known
in the hotels.
"It happens not
unfrequently that I am sent for at strange hours by foreigners
who get into difficulties, or by travellers who arrive late and
wish my services. I was not surprised, therefore, on Monday night
when a Mr. Latimer, a very fashionably dressed young man, came up
to my rooms and asked me to accompany him in a cab which was waiting
at the door. A Greek friend had come to see him upon business, he
said, and as he could speak nothing but his own tongue, the services
of an interpreter were indispensable.
He gave
me to understand that his house was some little distance off,
in Kensington, and he seemed to be in a great hurry, bustling
me rapidly into the cab when we had descended
to the street.
"I say into the cab, but I soon became doubtful as to whether
it was not a carriage in which I found myself. It was certainly
more roomy
than the ordinary four-wheeled disgrace to London, and the fittings,
though frayed,
were of rich quality. Mr. Latimer seated himself opposite to me
and we started off through Charing Cross and up the Shaftesbury
Avenue. We had come out upon Oxford Street and I had ventured
some remark as to this being a roundabout
way to Kensington, when my words were arrested by the extraordinary
conduct
of my companion.
"He
began by drawing a most formidable looking bludgeon
loaded with lead from his pocket, and switching it backward and
forward several times, as if to test its weight and strength. Then
he placed it without a word upon the seat beside him. Having done
this, he drew up the windows on each side, and I found to my astonishment
that they were covered
with paper so as to prevent my seeing through them.
"I am sorry to cut off your view, Mr. Melas," said he.
"The fact is that I have no intention that you should see what
the place is to which we are driving. It might possibly be inconvenient
to me if you could find your way there again."
"As you can imagine, I was utterly taken
aback by such an address. My companion was a powerful, broadshouldered
young fellow, and, apart from the weapon, I should not have had
the slightest chance in a struggle with him.
"'This is very extraordinary conduct, Mr. Latimer," I
stammered. "You must be aware that what you are doing is quite
illegal."
"It is somewhat of a liberty, no doubt," said he, "but
we'll
make it up to you. I must warn you, however, Mr. Melas, that
if at any time to-night you attempt to raise an alarm or do anything
which is against my interest, you will find it a very serious thing.
I beg you to remember that no one knows where you are, and that,
whether you are in this carriage or in my house, you are equally
in my power."
"His words were quiet, but he had a rasping
way of saying them, which was very menacing.
I sat in silence wondering what on earth could be his reason for
kidnapping me in this extraordinary
fashion. Whatever it might be, it was perfectly clear that there
was no possible use in my resisting, and that I could only wait
to see what might befall.
Inside the house
"For nearly two hours we drove without my having the least
clue as to where we were going. Sometimes the rattle of the stones
told of a paved
causeway, and at others our smooth, silent course suggested
asphalt; but, save by this variation in sound, there was nothing
at all which could in the remotest
way help me to form a guess as to where we were. The paper over
each window was impenetrable
to light, and a blue curtain was drawn across the glasswork in front.
It was a quarter-past seven when we left Pall Mall, and my watch
showed me that it was ten minutes to nine when we at last came to
a standstill. My companion let down the window, and I caught
a glimpse of a low, arched
doorway with a lamp burning above it. As I was hurried from the
carriage it swung open, and I found myself inside the house, with
a vague impression of a lawn and trees on each side of me as I entered.
Whether these were private grounds, however, or bonafide
country was more than I could possibly venture to say.
"There was a coloured gas-lamp inside which was turned so
low that I could see little save that the hall was of some size
and hung with pictures. In the dim
light I could make out that the person who had opened the door was
a small, meanlooking,
middle-aged man with rounded shoulders. As he turned towards us
the glint of the light showed me that he was wearing glasses.
"Is this Mr. Melas, Harold?" said he.
"Yes."
"Well done, well done! No ill-will,
Mr. Melas, I hope, but we could not get on without you. If you deal
fair with us you'll not regret it, but if you try any tricks, God
help you!" He spoke in a nervous, jerky
fashion, and with little giggling
laughs in between, but somehow he impressed me with fear more
than the other.
"What do you want with me?" I asked.
"Only to ask a few questions of a Greek gentleman who is visiting
us, and to let us have the answers. But say no more than you are
told to say, or-" here came the nervous giggle again-"you
had better never have been born."
The conversation with Harold
"As
he spoke he opened a door and showed the way into a room which appeared
to be very richly furnished,
but again the only light was afforded by a single lamp half-turned
down. The chamber was certainly large, and the way in which my feet
sank into the carpet as I stepped across it told me of its richness.
I caught glimpses of velvet
chairs, a high white marble
mantelpiece, and what seemed to be a suit of Japanese armour
at one side of it. There was a chair just under the lamp, and the
elderly man motioned
that I should sit in it. The younger had left us, but he suddenly
returned through another door, leading with him a gentleman clad
in some sort of loose dressing-gown
who moved slowly towards us. As he came into the circle of dim light
which enabled me to see him more clearly I was thrilled with horror
at his appearance.
He was deadly pale
and terribly emaciated,
with the protruding,
brilliant
eyes of a man whose spirit was greater than his strength. But what
shocked me more than any signs of physical weakness was that his
face was grotesquely criss-crossed
with sticking-plaster, and that one large pad of it was fastened
over his mouth.
"Have you the slate,
Harold?" cried the older man, as this strange being fell rather
than sat down into a chair. "Are his hands loose? Now, then,
give him the pencil. You are to ask the questions, Mr. Melas, and
he will write the answers. Ask him first of all whether he is prepared
to sign
the papers?"
"The man's eyes flashed fire. "Never!" he wrote
in Greek upon the slate. "On no conditions?" I asked at
the bidding of our tyrant. "Only if I see her married in my
presence
by a Greek priest whom I know." The man giggled in his venomous
way. "You know what awaits you, then?" "I care nothing
for myself."
"These are samples of the questions and answers which made
up our strange half-spoken, half-written conversation.
Again and again I had to ask him whether he would give
in and sign the documents. Again and again I had the same indignant
reply. But soon a happy thought came to me. I took to adding on
little sentences of my own to each question, innocent ones at first,
to test whether either of our companions knew anything of the matter,
and then, as I found that they showed no sign I played a more dangerous
game. Our conversation ran something like this:
"You can do no good by this obstinacy.
Who are you?"
"I care not. I am a stranger in London."
"Your fate will be on your own head. How long have you been
here?"
"Let it be so. Three weeks."
"The property can never be yours. What ails
you?"
"It shall not go to villains.
They are starving
me."
"You shall go free if you sign. What house is this?"
"I will never sign. I do not know."
"You are not doing her any service. What is your name?"
"Let me hear her say so. Kratides."
"You shall see her if you sign. Where are you from?"
"Then I shall never see her. Athens."
Harold meets Sophy
"Another five minutes, Mr. Holmes, and I should have wormed
out the whole story under their very noses. My very next question
might have cleared the matter up, but at that instant the door opened
and a woman stepped into the room. I could not see her clearly enough
to know more than that she was tall and graceful, with black hair,
and clad in some sort of loose white gown.
"Harold,"
said she, speaking English with a broken accent. "I could not
stay away longer. It is so lonely up there with only—Oh, my
God, it is Paul!"
"These last words were in Greek, and at the same instant the
man with a convulsive
effort tore the plaster from his lips, and screaming out "Sophy!
Sophy!" rushed into the woman's arms. Their embrace
was but for an instant, however, for the younger man seized
the woman and pushed her out of the room, while the elder easily
overpowered his emaciated victim and dragged him away through the
other door. For a moment I was left alone in the room, and I sprang
to my feet with some vague idea that I might in some way get a clue
to what this house was in which I found myself. Fortunately, however,
I took no steps, for looking up I saw that the older man was standing
in the doorway, with his eyes fixed upon me.
"That will do, Mr. Melas," said he. "You perceive
that we have taken you into our confidence over some very private
business. We should not have troubled you, only that our friend
who speaks Greek and who began these negotiations
has been forced to return to the East. It was quite necessary
for us to find someone to take his place, and we were fortunate
in hearing of your powers."
"I bowed.
"There are five sovereigns
here," said he, walking up to me, "which will, I hope,
be a sufficient
fee. But remember," he added, tapping
me lightly on the chest
and giggling, "if you speak to a human soul about this—one
human soul, mind—well, may God have mercy upon your soul!"
"I cannot tell you the loathing
and horror with which this insignificant-looking
man inspired me. I could see him better now as the lamp-light shone
upon him. His features
were peaky
and sallow,
and his little pointed
beard
was thready
and ill-nourished.
He pushed his face forward as he spoke and his lips and eyelids
were continually twitching
like a man with St.
Vitus's dance. I could not help thinking that his strange, catchy
little laugh was also a symptom of some nervous malady.
The terror of his face lay in his eyes, however, steel gray, and
glistening coldly with a malignant,
inexorable
cruelty in their depths.
"We shall know if you speak of this," said he. "We
have our own means of information. Now you will find the carriage
waiting, and my friend will see you on your way."
The visit is over
"I was hurried through the hall and into the vehicle,
again obtaining that momentary glimpse of trees and a garden. Mr.
Latimer followed closely at my heels and took his place opposite
to me without a word. In silence we again drove for an interminable
distance with the windows raised, until at last, just after midnight,
the carriage pulled up.
"You will get down here, Mr. Melas," said my companion.
"I am sorry to leave you so far from your house, but there
is no alternative. Any attempt upon your part to follow the carriage
can only end in injury
to yourself."
"He opened the door as he spoke, and I had hardly time to
spring out when the coachman lashed
the horse and the carriage rattled
away. I looked around me in astonishment.
I was on some sort of a heathy
common mottled
over with dark dumps
of furze-bushes.
Far away stretched a line of houses, with a light here and there
in the upper windows. On the other side I saw the red signal-lamps
of a railway.
"The
carriage which had brought me was already out of sight. I stood
gazing round and wondering where on earth I might be, when I saw
someone coming towards me in the darkness. As he came up to me I
made out that he was a railway porter.
"Can you tell me what place this is?" I asked.
"Wandsworth Common," said he.
"Can I get a train into town?"
"If you walk on a mile or so to Clapham Junction," said
he, "you'll just be in time for the last to Victoria."
Suggested topics for philosophical discussion
- Mr. Melas is picked up by Mr. Latimer in a carriage and is
then taken away to some unknown destination. He is neither allowed
to jump off nor look out of the window of the carriage. Mr.
Melas is not injured in any way, but his freedom of movement
is blocked by Mr. Latimer.
Has anyone got rights to limit other peoples movements? Obviously
the police has (in most societies), but what exactly gives the
police that right? If Mr. Latimer was an undercover policeman,
would he then automatically have a right to do what he did to
Mr. Melas?
Pupils have little freedom of movement since they have to stay
in the classroom, or at least within the schoolarea, during
the schoolday. What gives a teacher the right to restrict the
movement of the pupils? Have parents got this right? Has children
and youth also got a right to limit adults movements? Is this
right different from the right the adults have towards the children?
- Mr, Melas is threatened, both by Mr. Latimer and the older
man in the house. There is no doubt about it, But what is a
threat? Suppose I say: "If you don't give me the money,
I will tell your parents that you stole that book!" Would
that be a threat? What if I said: "IF you don't leave me
now, I will not have time to finish my homework!" Is that
a threat? If not, what is the difference between the first and
the last example? If yes, what am I threatening you with in
the last example?
Is it possible to threaten somebody without using the formula:
"If....., then.........!" Are all threats on this
form? Suppose you say to your parents: "I don't want this
food." Can this be a threat to your parents, as if you
were saying: "If I don't get some other food, I refuse
to eat at all!"?
- Mr. Melas tries to ask the prisoner secret questions while
he translates between Mr. Latimer and the greek. To do so he
goes behind the back of Mr. Latimer who trusts him to do a truthful
translation. Is it wrong of Mr. Melas to do this? Do we never
have to act right if someone is unfair to us first? If someone
spit you in the face, are you then automatically entitled to
spit him back?
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